A/HRC/RES/31/22
Affirming that making progress on the implementation of targets 16.4, 16.5 and 16.6
of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development will make an important contribution not
only to achieving various other goals included in the Agenda but also to the enjoyment of
human rights, in particular economic, social and cultural rights,
Welcoming the convening of an experts meeting on the issue of the negative impact
of the non-repatriation of funds of illicit origin to the countries of origin on the enjoyment
of human rights, pursuant to Human Rights Council resolution 28/5,
Taking note of the work carried out by different United Nations bodies, including
the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, and international and regional organizations
in preventing and combating all forms of corruption,
Bearing in mind that the prevention and eradication of corruption is a responsibility
of all States, and that States should cooperate with one another, in accordance with the
United Nations Convention against Corruption, with the support and involvement of other
stakeholders,
Encouraging all relevant United Nations mechanisms to continue their consideration
of the negative impact of illicit financial flows on the enjoyment of human rights, to further
explore policy responses to the phenomenon and to coordinate their efforts in this regard,
Recognizing that supportive domestic legal systems are essential in preventing and
combating corrupt practices and the transfer of assets of illicit origin and in returning such
assets, and recalling that the fight against all forms of corruption requires strong institutions
at all levels, including at the local level, able to take efficient preventive and law
enforcement measures consistent with the United Nations Convention against Corruption,
in particular chapters II and III thereof,
Appreciating the continued efforts of the Conference of the States Parties to the
United Nations Convention against Corruption, through its various intergovernmental
working groups, to oversee the review process of the implementation of the Convention, to
advise on the provision of technical assistance for building institutional and human capacity
in States parties for the prevention of corruption, and to enhance international cooperation,
including in the repatriation of funds of illicit origin,
Taking note with appreciation of the Lausanne process initiative on practical
guidelines for efficient asset recovery, developed by 30 States parties in close collaboration
with the International Centre for Asset Recovery and with the support of the Stolen Asset
Recovery Initiative of the World Bank and the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime,
which are aimed at providing effective and coordinated approaches to asset recovery for
practitioners from requesting and requested States.
Affirming the responsibilities of requesting and requested States in the repatriation of
funds of illicit origin, cognizant that countries of origin must seek repatriation as part of
their duty to ensure the application of the maximum available resources to the full
realization of all human rights for all, including the right to development, address human
rights violations and combat impunity, and that recipient countries, on the other hand, have
a duty to assist and facilitate repatriation, including through judicial assistance, as part of
their obligation of international cooperation and assistance under chapters IV and V of the
United Nations Convention against Corruption and in the field of human rights,
Recalling that the repatriation of funds of illicit origin requires the close and
transparent coordination and cooperation of requesting and requested States, including
between competent authorities, in particular the judicial authorities, within the shared
responsibility to facilitate efficient international cooperation for the prompt recovery of
assets of illicit origin,
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