E/C.12/MNE/CO/1
Domestic violence
17.
While welcoming the adoption of the Law on Protection from Domestic Violence
and the amendments to the Criminal Code to improve protection measures for victims of
domestic violence, the Committee remains concerned at the lack of their effective
implementation in practice and at inadequate access to justice for victims. It also regrets the
lack of a data collection mechanism to analyse trends and monitor progress (art. 10).
The Committee urges the State party to:
(a)
Take effective measures to combat domestic violence and ensure that
relevant legislation prohibiting domestic violence and granting protection measures to
victims is implemented effectively in practice;
(b)
Promptly investigate, prosecute and punish all acts of domestic violence
and ensure the provision of effective remedies to victims;
(c)
Establish a comprehensive data collection mechanism on violence against
women, including domestic violence, disaggregated by sex, age, and relationship
between the victim and perpetrator, and carry out an in-depth analysis of the data
and utilize them to devise targeted policies and strategies to combat all forms of
violence against women.
Trafficking in persons
18.
While noting the measures taken to combat trafficking in persons, including the
creation in September 2013 of the new post of national coordinator on trafficking in
persons, the Committee remains concerned at the low number of prosecutions and the
lenient sentences imposed on traffickers, the limited capacity of law enforcement
authorities to identify victims of trafficking, and the lack of protection and compensation
provided to victims (art. 10).
The Committee recommends that the State party:
(a)
Take further measures to ensure the protection of victims and effective
investigation and prosecution of perpetrators of trafficking, including adequate
training of law enforcement officials and members of the judiciary;
(b)
Strengthen the collection of data on the victims, perpetrators,
investigations and sanctions in relation to trafficking in persons, including on the
sanctions imposed on law enforcement officials involved in trafficking;
(c)
Provide adequate medical, legal and social assistance to victims of
trafficking, and ensure their access to judicial remedies, including compensation.
Early and forced marriages
19.
The Committee is concerned that the practices of early and forced marriage are still
prevalent within certain communities (art. 10).
The Committee recommends that the State party strengthen its measures to combat
the practices of early and forced marraige, in particular among the Roma, Ashkali
and Egyptian communities, including by raising awareness about the prohibition of
early and forced marriages and about the negative consequences of these practices.
The State party should also collect data on such practices, disaggregated, inter alia, by
age, sex, and ethnicity or nationality.
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