CRC/C/SAU/CO/2
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strengthen the application of kafalah by amending the relevant laws and by introducing
awareness-raising campaigns along with capacity-building measures to ensure that
children within the kafalah system fully enjoy their rights as set out in the Convention.
Violence, abuse and neglect, maltreatment
50.
The Committee is encouraged by the State party’s recent efforts to break the silence
around child abuse issues and to prohibit and raise awareness of abuse, neglect and ill-treatment
of children. It notes with appreciation a workshop on child abuse held in April 2004 with
the support of the Arab Gulf Programme for United Nations Development Organizations
(AGFUND), the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) and the Arab Bureau of Education
for Gulf States and the subsequent Royal Decision of the King Fahad Bin Abdul Aziz requesting
the General Secretariat of the Saudi National Commission for Childhood to form a mechanism to
end child abuse. It also notes with appreciation the information provided by the State party
delegation on the national toll-free helpline for children. Nevertheless, the Committee is deeply
concerned that there is insufficient information about and awareness of the abuse and
ill-treatment of children within the family. The Committee notes with concern that reportedly
domestic violence remains a serious problem in the State party.
51.
The Committee urges the State party to:
(a)
Conduct a study to assess the nature and extent of ill-treatment and abuse of
children and design a comprehensive strategy based on the Royal Decision of the
King Fahad Bin Abdul Aziz requesting the General Secretariat of the Saudi National
Commission for Childhood to form a mechanism to address child abuse;
(b)
Take legislative measures to prohibit all forms of physical and mental
violence against children, including sexual abuse in the family;
(c)
Carry out public education campaigns about the negative consequences of
ill-treatment of children and domestic violence in general;
(d)
Establish effective procedures and mechanisms to receive, monitor and
investigate complaints, and intervene where necessary;
(e)
Investigate and prosecute cases of ill-treatment, ensuring that the abused
child is not victimized in legal proceedings and that his/her privacy is protected;
(f)
Provide adequate care, recovery and reintegration for victims;
(g)
Train professionals working with and for children, such as teachers, law
enforcement officials, care workers, judges and health professionals, in the identification,
reporting and management of ill-treatment cases; and
(h)
(UNICEF).
Seek assistance from, among others, United Nations Children’s Fund