E/C.12/CRI/CO/5
(b)
Take appropriate measures to promote the equal sharing of roles and
responsibilities between men and women in the family and society, including by
strengthening the Childcare Network in order to ensure the availability, accessibility
and affordability of childcare services and by providing paternity leave.
24.
The Committee refers the State party to its general comment No. 16 (2005) on
the equal right of men and women to the enjoyment of all economic, social and
cultural rights.
Unemployment
25.
The Committee is concerned that, despite the State party’s efforts, unemployment
and underemployment are high and disproportionately affect young persons, women,
persons with disabilities, members of indigenous peoples, persons of African descent,
migrants, asylum seekers and refugees (art. 6).
26.
In the light of its previous recommendation (see E/C.12/CRI/CO/4, para. 39),
the Committee urges the State party to intensify its efforts to bring down the high
unemployment rates by, for instance, ensuring that the national employment and
production strategy tackles the main causes of unemployment, includes a plan of
action with specific targets and focuses on groups that are disproportionately at risk
of unemployment. The Committee recommends that priority continue to be given to
programmes for good quality technical and professional instruction and training that
are adapted to the needs of the job market and take into consideration the needs of the
most marginalized and disadvantaged persons and groups.
Domestic workers
27.
Despite the information provided on measures taken to improve the working
conditions of domestic workers, the Committee is concerned about the persistence of
discriminatory practices against this group of workers (art. 7).
28.
The Committee recommends that the State party:
(a)
Intensify its efforts to ensure that the working conditions of domestic
workers are fair and just in both law and practice;
(b)
Ensure that the labour inspection mechanism has an adequate mandate
to monitor effectively the working conditions of domestic workers;
(c)
Establish effective complaint mechanisms for reporting abuse or
exploitation, taking into account the situation of many domestic workers.
29.
The Committee refers the State party to its obligations under the International
Labour Organization (ILO) Domestic Workers Convention, 2011 (No. 189), in
particular its obligations under articles 16 and 17.
Informal sector of the economy
30.
The Committee is concerned by the information received about the large number of
persons who work in the informal economy and are therefore not properly protected by
labour laws, the social protection system or the National Occupational Health Policy (arts. 6,
7 and 9).
31.
The Committee recommends that the State party:
(a)
Take all necessary measures to progressively lower the number of
workers in the informal sector of the economy, to bring those workers into the formal
GE.16-18309
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