A/72/139
with target 8.7 of the Sustainable Development Goals. Alliance 8.7 aims to bring
together a range of stakeholders, including Governments, the United Nations, the
business sector and civil society to accelerate action on target 8.7, conduct research
and share knowledge, drive innovation and increase and leverage resources. The
Alliance has only recently been set up, but the Special Rapporteur intends to
continue her engagement with it and encourages all relevant stakeholders to do
likewise and support its work. The Special Rapporteur is also aware of other
multi-stakeholder alliances to support the implementation of the Goals, such as the
Global Partnership to End Violence against Children, the goal of which is to
implement target 16.2 of the Sustainable Development Goals. Such initiatives have
a significant role to play in the implementation of the Sustainable Development
Goals. There is, however, a concern that the way that such initiatives are emerging
in response to specific targets could create fragmentation in the implementation
efforts and allow for cherry-picking of Goals.
III. Conclusions and recommendations
A.
Achieving human rights-based sustainable development and
eradicating all forms of contemporary slavery
56. Ending all forms of contemporary forms of slavery and achieving
target 8.7 of the Sustainable Development Goals require a multifaceted
approach, including the development of comprehensive national responses to
contemporary forms of slavery, which should combine the effective rule of law,
comprehensive national legal frameworks, robust institutional and policy
frameworks, the prohibition and elimination of discrimination, effective child
protection, strong labour market protection and regulation, effective oversight
of the business sector and full and equitable access to justice.
57. In order for national approaches to slavery eradication to be effective,
they must also be rooted in the successful achievement of sustainable
development based upon universal respect for human rights norms and
principles. While national legislative and policy measures to end contemporary
forms of slavery are very important, they will not be effective in eradicating all
contemporary forms of slavery if the systemic, structural and glob al
socioeconomic trends that enable its widespread prevalence are not addressed.
Ending contemporary forms of slavery is therefore an integral part of the
broader struggle to combat poverty, underdevelopment and gender inequality
and achieve human rights-based development and justice for all.
58. Advancement towards the full and effective implementation of human
rights-based sustainable development does not necessarily require a reversal of
globalization. Increasing global integration has the potential to support efforts
to ensure the full eradication of all forms of contemporary slavery and such
advancement. However, fundamental shifts in the way that Governments
regulate the processes that contribute to globalization are needed to counter the
negative socioeconomic trends and make progress towards these goals. These
shifts must be towards a model of global governance based upon equality,
freedom from poverty, effective access to decent work, gender parity, and,
above all else, respect for the fundamental human rights of all citizens.
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