E/C.12/KOR/CO/4 United Nations Economic and Social Council Distr.: General 19 October 2017 Original: English Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights Concluding observations on the fourth periodic report of the Republic of Korea* 1. The Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights considered the fourth periodic report of the Republic of Korea on the implementation of the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (E/C.12/KOR/4) at its 54th and 55th meetings (E/C.12/2017/SR.54 and 55) held on 20 and 21 September 2017, and adopted the following concluding observations at its 78th meeting, held on 6 October 2017. A. Introduction 2. The Committee welcomes the submission of the fourth periodic report of the State party and the written replies to the list of issues (E/C.12/KOR/Q/4/Add.1). The Committee appreciates the constructive dialogue held with the State party’s intersectoral delegation. B. Positive aspects 3. The Committee welcomes the legislative, institutional and policy measures taken to promote economic, social and cultural rights in the State party, including: (a) Amendment of the National Human Rights Commission of Korea Act in 2016 providing for a transparent and participatory selection process; (b) Act on the punishment of the crime of child abuse of 2014; (c) Refugee Act of 2013; (d) Act on gender impact analysis and assessment of 2011; (e) Amendment of 2010 of the higher education act, which placed an upper ceiling on tuition fee increases. 4. The Committee welcomes the ratification of the Convention on the Protection and Promotion of the Diversity of Cultural Expressions in 2010. C. Principal subjects of concern and recommendations National action plan for human rights 5. While noting the statistical data on the activities implemented under the second national action plan for human rights, the Committee is concerned that the plan has not been sufficiently used to fully implement the concluding observations following the State * Adopted by the Committee at its sixty-second session (18 September-6 October 2017). GE.17-18109(E) 

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