A/69/274
F.
Housing as part of the global agenda
83. In the coming months, the post-2015 global development agenda will be
finalized and adopted. As several independent experts have observed during
consultations at the national, regional and international levels, as well as throughout
various negotiations, this process has the potential to make a contribution to the
enjoyment of human rights by billions of people. The Special Rapporteur shares the
view that a global agenda needs to prioritize the elimination of inequalities, by
enhancing social protection, participation and accountability. The Special
Rapporteur will closely monitor the outcome of the remaining discussions, in
particular in relation to the inclusion of housing rights and broader economic and
social rights standards and accountability mechanisms in the goals and indicators of
the agenda.
84. A second global event of particular relevance for the mandate holder is the
United Nations Conference on Housing and Sustainable Urban Development
(Habitat III) to be held in 2016. The Special Rapporteur intends to contribute to that
process on the understanding that human rights can be a central and transformative
component of strategies for addressing urbanization and sustainability, which
present themselves now, more than ever before, as immense challenges and
opportunities.
85. There are a number of issues that are global or transnational in scope and that
have a direct impact on the right to adequate housing in many countries. Global
actors such as transnational corporations and multilateral or bilateral financial
institutions, and United Nations agencies play signific ant roles in relation to the
right to adequate housing. The actions of transnational extractive industries or
development projects, sometimes initiated and overseen by multiple partners,
including international financial institutions, may have far-reaching effects on the
right to adequate housing, including large-scale displacements, the destruction of
sources of livelihood and forced evictions. Similarly, trade and investment
agreements and investor dispute mechanisms increasingly involve important issues
of public policy and often fail to ensure the consideration of fundamental rights such
as the right to adequate housing. These problems have led to important work to
assess and clarify issues of corporate accountability, extraterritorial obligations and
human rights in relation to trade and investment agreements. The Special
Rapporteur expects to be actively engaged with respect to these emerging issues as
they relate to the right to adequate housing.
86. In undertaking these tasks, the Rapporteur wishes to underscore the
importance of cooperation with key international actors and partners to enhance the
protection of the right to adequate housing at the global level. In the coming
months, the Special Rapporteur intends to devote time and effort to engaging with
States in all regions, and also with United Nations agencies and entities, including
UN-Habitat, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, the
United Nations Development Programme, the Office of the United Nations High
Commissioner for Refugees and the Office of the United Nations High
Commissioner for Human Rights.
87. The Special Rapporteur values and will continue to nurture the long -standing
cooperation that the mandate holder has developed with civil society organizations,
community organizations and regional and international networks around the world,
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