CONSTITUTIONAL COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA Case CCT 32/97 THIAGRAJ SOOBRAMONEY Appellant versus MINSTER OF HEALTH (KWAZULU-NATAL) Heard on: Respondent 11 November 1997 Decided on: 27 November 1997 JUDGMENT CHASKALSON P: [1] The appellant, a 41 year old unemployed man, is a diabetic who suffers from ischaemic heart disease and cerebro-vascular disease which caused him to have a stroke during 1996. In 1996 his kidneys also failed. Sadly his condition is irreversible and he is now in the final stages of chronic renal failure. His life could be prolonged by means of regular renal dialysis. He has sought such treatment from the renal unit of the Addington state hospital in Durban. The hospital can, however, only provide dialysis treatment to a limited number of patients. The renal unit has 20 dialysis machines available to it, and some of these machines are in poor condition. Each treatment takes four hours and a further two hours have to be allowed for the cleaning of a machine,

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