A/HRC/17/34/Add.1
Persons from Enforced Disappearance; as well as the Optional Protocols
to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, the
International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights and the
Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against
Women.
(ii)
The Government should establish a national human rights institution in
compliance with the Paris Principles relating to the Status of National
Institutions.
(iii)
The Government should adopt a law regulating all social assistance
mechanisms, in order to ensure accountability and long term stability of
the social protection system.
(b)
Ensuring equitable and inclusive social and economic policies:
(i)
Address inequalities in progress by tackling the protection gaps faced by
various vulnerable groups such as ethnic minorities, women, children,
older persons, persons with disabilities and internal migrants, and design
programmes to meet their specific needs.
(c)
Strengthening the social protection system from a human rights
perspective:
(i)
In the aftermath of the transition to a middle income country, Viet Nam
must continue to invest in social protection in order to ensure continuity
of progress in the alleviation of poverty.
(ii)
Remove barriers to accessing public services (administrative, financial,
cultural or geographical) and ensure public services of high quality and
sufficient quantity that are equally accessible to the whole population. In
particular, tackle increasing indirect costs in health care and education
services.
(iii)
Improve the integration, coherence and management of social policies
and improve data collection.
(d)
Role of international assistance and cooperation:
(i)
The international community should continue providing official
development assistance (ODA) to Viet Nam in addition to necessary
funds for climate change mitigation and adaptation measures.
(ii)
The Government of Viet Nam must ensure that the resources received
through international cooperation reach the most vulnerable groups and
are utilized in a timely and effective manner.
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