United Nations General Assembly A/HRC/25/50/Add.1 Distr.: General 27 March 2014 Original: English Human Rights Council Twenty-fifth session Agenda item 3 Promotion and protection of all human rights, civil, political, economic, social and cultural rights, including the right to development Report of the Independent Expert on the effects of foreign debt and other related international financial obligations of States on the full enjoyment of all human rights, particularly economic, social and cultural rights, Cephas Lumina Addendum Mission to Greece (22 – 27 April 2013) * ** Summary Since May 2010, the Government of Greece has been implementing an economic adjustment programme as a condition for securing a total financing package of €240 billion from the International Monetary Fund, the European Commission and the European Central Bank. The programme consists of stringent policy measures that entail deep public spending cuts, public sector job cuts, tax increases, the privatization of public enterprises and structural reforms (including labour market reforms), which are ostensibly aimed at reducing the country’s fiscal deficit and debt to a “sustainable” level. Nevertheless, the measures have pushed the economy into recession and generally undermined the enjoyment of human rights, particularly economic, social and cultural rights, in Greece. Significantly, the public spending cuts and labour market reforms have resulted in increased unemployment (in particular among young people), homelessness, poverty and social exclusion (with approximately 11 per cent of the population living in extreme poverty), and severely reduced access to public services, such as health care and education. The impact * ** Late submission. The summary is being circulated in all official languages. The report itself, contained in the annex to the summary, is being circulated in the language of submission only. GE.14-11882 *1411882*

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