A/HRC/RES/31/22
24.
Underlines that there is also a corporate responsibility to comply with and
respect all applicable laws and human rights, and a need for greater access to effective
remedies by victims in order to realize effective prevention of, and remedy for, businessrelated human rights harm, as set out in the Guiding Principles on Business and Human
Rights;
25.
Calls upon requesting and requested States with practical experience in asset
recovery to develop, as appropriate, in cooperation with interested States and providers of
technical assistance, non-binding practical guidelines, such as a step-by-step guide for
efficient asset recovery, with a view to enhancing effective approaches to asset recovery
based on best practices, practical experience and the lessons learned from past cases, while
being mindful to seek to add value by building upon existing work in this area;
26.
Encourages States parties to consider, where appropriate, and in accordance
with national law, the opportunity of referring to the draft Lausanne guidelines for efficient
recovery of stolen assets in their practice;
27.
Stresses the need for transparency in financial institutions and effective due
diligence measures to be applied by financial intermediaries, calls upon States to seek
appropriate means in accordance with their international obligations to ensure the
cooperation and responsiveness of financial institutions to foreign requests to freeze and
recover funds of illicit origin and the provision of an efficient mutual legal assistance
regime to States requesting repatriation of those funds, and encourages the promotion of
human and institutional capacity-building in that regard;
28.
Recalls the importance of the mechanism for the review of implementation of
the United Nations Convention against Corruption, and urges States parties to comply with
their obligations in the conduct of country reviews to enhance effective implementation of
the Convention as a preventive measure for the outflow of illicit financial flows;
29.
Invites the Independent Expert on the effects of foreign debt and other related
international financial obligations of States on the full enjoyment of all human rights,
particularly economic, social and cultural rights, to continue to consider the impact of illicit
financial flows on the enjoyment of human rights as part of the mandate;
30.
Requests the Advisory Committee of the Human Rights Council to conduct a
comprehensive research-based study on the impact of flow of funds of illicit origin and the
non-repatriation thereof to the countries of origin on the enjoyment of human rights,
including economic, social and cultural rights, with a special emphasis on the right to
development, with a view to compiling relevant best practices and main challenges, and to
make recommendations on tackling those challenges based on the best practices in
question, and to present a progress report on the requested study to the Human Rights
Council at its thirty-sixth session for its consideration;
31.
Also requests the Advisory Committee to seek, if necessary, further views
and the input of Member States, relevant international and regional organizations, the
United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights and relevant special procedures,
national human rights institutions and non-governmental organizations in order to finalize
the above-mentioned study, taking into account, inter alia, the final study on illicit financial
flows, human rights and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development of the Independent
Expert on the effects of foreign debt and other related international financial obligations of
States on the full enjoyment of all human rights, particularly economic, social and cultural
rights;
32.
Requests the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights to
provide all assistance and financial resources necessary to allow the Independent Expert to
carry out the mandate set out in the present resolution, and calls upon all relevant
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