E/C.12/ROU/CO/3-5 marginalization risk, and ensuring that individuals so employed retain their jobs when such incentives are no longer offered; (c) Ensuring effective compliance by public and private companies and institutions with the 4 per cent quota for the employment of persons with disabilities, including by providing for dissuasive sanctions for employers in case of noncompliance; (d) Adopting a revised action plan addressing the insufficiencies of the Strategy for the Inclusion of Romanian citizens from the Roma community in order to ensure that the Roma enjoy equality of opportunity and treatment in employment and are provided with sustainable income-generating opportunities, including by enhancing their training skills. Asylum seekers 12. The Committee notes with concern that asylum seekers are not allowed to work during the first year of their stay in the State party and therefore depend on the subsistence allowance. The Committee is also concerned that the amount of allowance provided to asylum seekers is not sufficient to cover their basic needs (arts. 6 and 11). The Committee recommends that the State party take the appropriate steps to amend its legislation allowing asylum seekers to obtain a work permit within one year after their arrival in the State party. The State party should also enforce the Asylum Law and ensure that the allowance granted to asylum seekers is sufficient to cover their basic needs. Minimum wage 13. The Committee is concerned that, despite recent increases, the minimum wage set in the State party is not sufficient to provide recipients and their families with a decent living (arts. 7 and 9). The Committee recommends that the State party establish an effective system of indexation and regular adjustment of the minimum wage to the cost of living, providing recipients and their families with a decent standard of living. Trade union rights 14. The Committee is concerned at the reported practice of certain employers who make employment conditional upon the worker agreeing not to create or join a trade union (art. 8). The Committee recommends that the State party take the necessary measures to guarantee full protection against acts of anti-union discrimination, including by imposing sufficiently dissuasive sanctions on employers who violate workers’ rights to create or join trade unions. Social security 15. While taking note that some of the cuts that were introduced to social security benefits owing to austerity measures have been reversed, the Committee remains concerned that the amounts of the benefits, such as child-raising allowance, unemployment benefits, the minimum pension and other social assistance benefits, are not sufficient to ensure an adequate standard of living for the recipients and their families (art. 9). The Committee recommends that the State party take the necessary measures to ensure that the amounts of benefits, such as child-raising allowance, unemployment 5

Select target paragraph3