E/C.12/IRL/CO/3 5. The Committee further welcomes the: (a) Referendum that approved equal marriage in 2015; (b) Establishment of the Low Payment Commission in 2015; (c) Adoption of the Employment Permits (Amendment) Act 2014; (d) Adoption of the Irish Human Rights and Equality Act and the establishment of the Irish Human Rights and Equality Commission in 2014; (e) Adoption of the National Action Plan for Social Inclusion 2007–2016 (2007); (f) Adoption of the national policy on mental health, entitled “A vision for change” (2006). C. Principal subjects of concern and recommendations Data collection 6. The Committee regrets that the data provided by the State party are outdated and not disaggregated and that the replies to the list of issues do not include sufficient data, which makes it difficult for the Committee to assess the actual and progressive realization of economic, social and cultural rights in the State party, including the impact of the measures taken during and after the economic crisis. The Committee recommends that the State party include in its next periodic report detailed and updated information on the actual and progressive realization of economic, social and cultural rights, including statistical data disaggregated by year, sex, disability, ethnicity and other relevant criteria. In this respect, the Committee refers the State party to the conceptual and methodological framework for human rights indicators developed by the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (HRI/MC/2008/3). Domestic application of the Covenant 7. The Committee regrets that, despite its previous recommendation (see E/C.12/1/Add.77, para. 23), no steps have been taken to incorporate the Covenant in domestic law and that the State party does not intend to do so. It is also concerned at the lack of training for judges, lawyers and public officials on economic, social and cultural rights. The Committee reiterates its recommendation that the State party take all appropriate measures to ensure the direct applicability of Covenant provisions, including through incorporation of the Covenant in its domestic legal order, and enhanced training for judges, lawyers and public officials. The Committee draws the State party’s attention to its general comment No. 9 (1998) on the domestic application of the Covenant. Legal aid 8. The Committee is concerned at the lack of free legal aid services, which prevents especially disadvantaged and marginalized individuals and groups from claiming their rights and obtaining appropriate remedies, particularly in the areas of employment, housing and forced evictions, and social welfare benefits. The Committee recommends that the State party ensure the provision of free legal aid services in a wide range of areas, including by expanding the remit of the Civil Legal Aid Scheme. 2

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